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Gun Possession Charges in Chicago


Why gun possession arrests are common in Chicago

Gun possession charges are aggressively enforced in Chicago. Police routinely make firearm arrests during traffic stops, street encounters, and searches tied to other investigations. Many people charged are not accused of using a weapon or committing a violent act. Instead, they are arrested for allegedly possessing a firearm without proper authorization. At the Law Office of Michael Stefanos, I represent individuals facing gun possession charges and work to challenge the assumptions behind these arrests.

What qualifies as illegal gun possession under Illinois law

Illinois has strict firearm laws. Gun possession charges may arise from carrying a firearm without a valid FOID card, possessing a gun without a concealed carry license, having a firearm in a vehicle improperly, or possessing a weapon that is alleged to be prohibited. Even legally owned firearms can lead to charges if police believe transportation or storage rules were violated. In many cases, possession is constructive, meaning the firearm was nearby but not physically on the person.

Felony versus misdemeanor gun possession charges

Some gun possession offenses are charged as misdemeanors, while others are felonies. Prior convictions, alleged intent, location, and the type of firearm involved all affect the severity of the charge. Felony gun possession charges carry the risk of prison time and permanent loss of firearm rights. A conviction can also impact employment, housing, and immigration status.

What happens after a gun possession arrest in Chicago

After arrest, the accused may be held in custody or released with conditions. Prosecutors often seek restrictive bond terms, including firearm prohibitions and travel limits. Gun possession cases move quickly, and early court appearances are critical. Statements made to police during the arrest are frequently used to establish possession and intent, even when those statements were made under stress or confusion.

How police searches lead to gun possession charges

Many gun possession cases begin with traffic stops or stop-and-frisk encounters. Police may claim probable cause, consent, or officer safety concerns to justify searches. Illegal searches are common in firearm cases, and evidence obtained unlawfully may be suppressed. Challenging the legality of the stop and search is often one of the strongest defenses available.

Can gun possession charges be dismissed or reduced

Yes. Many gun possession cases are dismissed when possession cannot be proven or when the search was unlawful. Prosecutors must show knowing possession and control of the firearm. If the weapon belonged to someone else, was inaccessible, or was discovered through an illegal search, the case may fail. Early defense is essential to preserving these arguments.

How Michael Stefanos defends gun possession cases

I carefully review police reports, body camera footage, and search justifications. I challenge unlawful stops, improper searches, and weak possession claims. When appropriate, I negotiate for reduced charges or alternative outcomes that protect my clients’ records and rights.

What to do after a gun possession arrest

Do not make statements to police or attempt to explain ownership or intent. Do not assume the charge will be reduced automatically. Gun possession convictions carry long-term consequences, and early mistakes can limit your options.

Speak with the Law Office of Michael Stefanos

Gun possession charges are serious, even when no violence is alleged. I represent clients throughout Chicago and Cook County and fight to protect their freedom and future. If you are facing a gun possession charge, early legal guidance matters.